by sdinfoserv » Fri Dec 28, 2012 11:55 am
South Dakota once boasted an almost utopian destination for sportsmen, large and small game hunters alike. Today however, as a result of politics, greed, weather, disease and pure malice toward hunters, that is no longer the case.
I am a resident of South Dakota and a hunter of almost 40 years. I also have a relative that operates a hunting lodge in South Dakota. I hunted in the 2012 season, and will most likely never hunt in South Dakota again. The information discussed in this article comes from personal experiences, sharing with other sportsmen, SD Game Fish and Parks, and National trends. Some is opinion, some fact, but I believe all needs to be shared.
The tide against Pheasant hunting began in 2010. That year the Dakota's experienced a “once in a century flood”. Driving from Sioux Falls South Dakota to Fargo North Dakota looked like the Interstate connecting the two cities was some mythical bridge across the ocean. Scanning East and West, water went as far as the eye could see and seemed to slope off the Earth's horizon. Even the ditch between North and South bound lanes was filled with water right up to the Interstate's edge. I drove this route several times for business that year. The human toll was far exceeded by the impact to regional wildlife. Nests were flooded out and most pheasant hatchlings drowned..
2010 was followed by a mild to warm 2011 with virtually no winter. 2012 went on record as one of the driest years ever. Lack of snow winter 2011 and decreased rainfall in 2012 resulted in declining water levels in lakes, rivers, cricks and slews. Farmers, in their quest for riches from corn production of Federally subsidized ethanol, have burned and tilled these former game production areas to plant corn. Just a short time ago, it seemed almost every section of land had small or adjoining wetland providing cover and breading ground for young birds of numerous species. Today, little is visible but leveled corn field combined to bear earth for both corn and stalk silage value.
The result; little cover is left for game birds. The open exposure increases natural fox, coyote and owl predation.
Anecdotal evidence could be heard from all the hunters I spoke with this year. All of them told the same story: 2012 was the worst year ever in a former pheasant hunting paradise. All hunters complained of virtually no pheasants, or cover to find them. Small town restaurants, bars, and hotel gatherings were abuzz with virtually identical findings – lack of pheasants. Indeed, many non-residents stated their disappointment so great, they will not be returning to South Dakota.
Deer hunters did not fair much better. The deer die-off in South Dakota from epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD) was experienced across the State of South Dakota and in Nebraska. South West South Dakota seems to have born the brunt of the infection, and SD GPF eliminated unsold hunting licenses in many counties, as well as offered refunds to those who already had licenses.
I have a relative who operates a hunting lodge in South West South Dakota. He canceled and refunded most of his deer hunting excursions. He found hundreds of dead deer on property he leases for hunting. Likewise with the pheasant situation, he was forced to purchase stock, raised birds for release on his hunting land. Few hunters realize that most game birds bagged from formal hunting lodges are actually semi-tame birds purchased for their entertainment, not as they are lead to believe, wild fowl.
Politically, South Dakota has become a place that no longer wants hunters – sure, the State Government and local business owners want your money – but make no mistake, the locals do not want you! This year my almost 80 year old father and I were deer hunting on what we thought was State land. The State printed hunting guide labeled the land we though we were on as Public School and Land, open to public hunting if there is no free standing crops of livestock. Adjacent to the land was a high line road- one of those old section roads used for maintenance of power lines. There was no standing crops, no live stock, no fencing or signs posted. Together we had 6 deer licenses for the specific county we were in. I shot at a deer from the unmaintained roadway into the grassy area along side the road. A few minutes later as we were searching the grassy area to see if I hit the deer, a man pulled up in a truck and started yelling and screaming that people should not hunt if they don't have land. We told him we were on the unmaintained road, he said it didn't matter,; we told him we thought the area was public school and lands, he said he would show us and that this would be an expensive hunting trip. He screamed about us shooting at a buck, we said we were sorry, we only shot at a doe and we only had antlerless licenses. He continued to yell about hunters. We apologized and left without further search or incident. About a week later, the SD Game Fish And Parks agent contacted my father at his home residence and he wrote both of us citations for “Willful Trespass”. He said we shot a deer and a farmer found it. The Conservation officer had no interest in our side of the story, he was only doing what the district attorney told him. The citations carry a $270 fine each plus a loss of hunting privileges for 1 year from conviction date. My father would never willfully break the law. He's a former marine and retired law enforcement person. He held a top secret security clearance and provided security for presidential hopefuls and dignitaries. Less than 2 months before hunting season, he completed a chemo regimen to treat stage 4 bladder cancer that metastasized to his lungs. A one year hunting revocation is most likely ban for life. A pretty steep penalty for what we believed was legal. My dad has said in all his years of hunter – almost 70 years now – he has never encountered such a situation . He's tired, and doesn't have the will or the strength to fight this. This could happen to anyone.
It's clear that not only has nature turned against hunting in South Dakota, but so to have the residents of the State. With declining game populations, and increasing hostile natives, pretty much anyplace surpasses the State of South Dakota when it comes to hunting. The only advice I can give is, protect yourself, spend your dollars wisely and look for better opportunity elsewhere. Avoid South Dakota as a hunting destination.